Pharmacology and toxicology for pharmacy and medical students

Greetings everyone, I'm Dr. Mohd Mahdii, proudly holding Full Membership of Royal College of Surgeons in England and a graduate from the esteemed Faculty of Medicine at the University of Khartoum. As a dedicated private tutor, I specialize in guiding aspiring medical and dentistry students through the intricacies of basic and clinical medical sciences. My comprehensive teachings cover a spectrum of subjects, including Anatomy, Biochemistry, Physiology, Microbiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, and OBS&GYNE. Join me in unlocking the door to your medical success – let's navigate this educational journey together with expertise and enthusiasm.

My name is Younes and I give language lessons, for me teaching means learning twice so my learning method is based on simplicity and above all you have to move forward according to the student's rhythm to allow him to learn. improve and acquire new bases and be able to assimilate new information without ever becoming saturated. Sometimes it's better to go slowly but surely. In addition, I am a young researcher in applied biochemistry and a temporary teacher at the university for 4 years, so for those who have difficulties and gaps in biochemistry, I will be there to simplify you and above all to make you discover the world. wonder of biochemistry and thank you for stopping by.

Share your course with me, and I’ll transform it into something clear, concise, and effortlessly easy to follow. I am a passionate and experienced pharmacist, eager to share my deep knowledge of pharmacy and pharmacology and all Pharmaceutical Sciences subjects. with you on Apprentus. Each lesson is carefully crafted to fit your unique learning style, goals, and pace, ensuring you gain confidence and mastery at every step. Together, we’ll create a warm, supportive environment where your success and personal growth are at the heart of our journey. My courses generally follow these key steps: 1️⃣ Initial Assessment: The first half minutes focus on evaluating the student's level and identifying any gaps. 2️⃣ Personalized Plan: We then design a tailored learning plan, defining the required number of hours, focus areas, and suitable practice exercises. 3️⃣ Targeted Exam Practice: I provide mock exams similar to those expected in class to enhance exam readiness. 4️⃣ Progress Reports: Upon request, I send regular progress reports—typically monthly—to keep parents informed. I continuously adapt my teaching approach to meet each student’s individual needs, offering them a method that is both effective and customized. Additionally, I offer intensive crash courses for university students ahead of the academic year, helping them start confidently with a solid foundation in core subjects.

In this module I tutor in biology on a middle school to high school to college level, depending on what is required by the student. The possibilities vary from simple lessons about basic concepts all the way to the topics needed to pass ''end exams'' like the SAT, GCSE, MCAT and International Baccalaureate. My knowledge from medical school help me explain the material on a deeper level if the student requires so.

In the CIE (Cambridge International) curriculum, Biochemistry is primarily covered in Biology and partially in Chemistry at both IGCSE and AS/A Level. It focuses on the chemical processes and molecules essential for life. Here's a detailed overview: IGCSE Biology (0610/0970) Biochemistry at the IGCSE level introduces students to basic biological molecules and processes: 1. Biological Molecules - Carbohydrates: - Monosaccharides (e.g., glucose), disaccharides (e.g., sucrose), and polysaccharides (e.g., starch, glycogen). - Role in energy storage and release. - Proteins: - Made up of amino acids. - Functions: enzymes, structural components (e.g., keratin), and hormones. - Lipids: - Fats and oils: composed of fatty acids and glycerol. - Role in energy storage, insulation, and cell membranes. 2. Enzymes - Biological catalysts that speed up reactions. - Factors affecting enzyme activity: temperature, pH, and substrate concentration. 3. Photosynthesis - Biochemical process in plants to produce glucose using light energy, carbon dioxide, and water. - Equation: 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2. 4. Respiration - Aerobic respiration: Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy (ATP). - Anaerobic respiration in humans: Glucose → Lactic acid + Energy. 5. DNA and Protein Synthesis (Basic level) - DNA as the molecule of inheritance. - Role of DNA in carrying genetic information. --- CIE AS and A Level Biology (9700) At the AS/A Level, biochemistry is studied in depth. Key areas include: 1. Biological Molecules - Carbohydrates: Structure and function of monosaccharides, disaccharides (e.g., maltose), and polysaccharides (e.g., starch, glycogen, cellulose). - Lipids: Triglycerides, phospholipids, and cholesterol. Role in membranes and energy storage. - Proteins: - Levels of structure: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. - Role of proteins in enzymes, antibodies, and transport (e.g., hemoglobin). - Nucleic Acids: - Structure of DNA and RNA. - Role of nucleic acids in protein synthesis. 2. Enzymes - Enzyme structure and mode of action (lock-and-key, induced fit). - Enzyme kinetics and factors affecting enzyme activity. - Competitive and non-competitive inhibitors. 3. Cellular Respiration - Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. - ATP production and its importance as an energy currency. 4. Photosynthesis - Light-dependent and light-independent (Calvin cycle) reactions. - Factors affecting photosynthesis. 5. Molecular Biology - DNA replication, transcription, and translation. - Role of mRNA, tRNA, and ribosomes in protein synthesis. 6. Biochemical Processes in Cells - Role of ATP in metabolism. - Metabolic pathways and enzyme regulation. --- CIE AS and A Level Chemistry (9701) While biochemistry is primarily a biology topic, it also features in chemistry at A Level: 1. Amino Acids and Proteins - Structure of amino acids and peptide bonds. - Protein hydrolysis and analysis. 2. Carbohydrates - Structure of glucose and its isomers. - Reactions of carbohydrates (e.g., oxidation). 3. Lipids - Structure of triglycerides, fatty acids, and phospholipids. - Saponification and ester formation. 4. Biochemical Techniques - Chromatography for separating amino acids and sugars. - Use of enzymes as biological catalysts in industrial processes. --- Summary - At the IGCSE level, biochemistry focuses on basic biomolecules (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids), enzymes, photosynthesis, and respiration. - At the AS/A Level, biochemistry delves deeper into molecular biology, enzyme kinetics, ATP production, protein synthesis, and metabolism.

A graduate of the double degree in Biotechnology and Biochemistry, and with a Master's degree in Biomedicine, I offer private Biology classes for secondary school, high school, and university levels. I have a strong passion for teaching and especially enjoy teaching Biology, as it is one of my greatest passions. I have previous experience teaching students at different levels: from all subjects in the 2nd year of secondary school, through Mathematics in the 4th year of secondary school, to Biology in the 1st year of undergraduate studies. I like to adapt classes to each student's pace and learning style, as well as to the type of subject. I usually start by clarifying concepts the student hasn't understood, and in subsequent sessions, we dedicate time to reviewing and reinforcing what they've learned. I'm available to teach both online and in-person classes. Don't hesitate to contact me for more information!

My courses are primarily aimed at: students from medical fields such as pharmacy, medicine, dental surgery and nursing. They are also designed for recent graduates from these disciplines, as well as for pharmacy assistants and pharmaceutical advisors. The goal of my training is to support you in optimally assimilating your university courses, by helping you clarify key concepts, simplify fundamental notions, and structure your courses in a way that makes them easier to memorize. Thanks to this approach, you will not only be able to master your knowledge in the long term, but also to be highly efficient in your professional career. My goal is not simply to re-explain the courses, but to help you integrate them in depth in order to maximize your effectiveness in your career. My teaching method revisits classical approaches by transforming lectures into structured, clear and impactful diagrams and summaries. Each session not only allows the key concepts to be assimilated in a lasting way, but also illustrates them with practical examples drawn from my professional experience. In addition, I offer additional information aimed at immersing the student in the professional world, allowing them to acquire concrete and applicable skills. I am ready to help you so that you can help others and be assured that your help is at the heart of my concerns.

Science includes all natural science subjects; PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, BIOLOGY and MATHEMATICS . Topics to be covered In PHYSICS are: •Measuring quantities •Motion •Forces •Light and it's properties properties •Gas Laws •Thermal Dynamics •Momentum •Machines •Waves •Sound •Elctromagnetic Spectrum •Electricity •Magnetic induction •Transformer •Radiation Topics to be covered in CHEMISTRY are: •Atomic structure •Chemical Bonding •Elctronic configuration •The Periodic Table and the Trends •Extraction of Metals •Thermal Decomposition •Oxides •Acids Bases and Salts •Mole concepts •Chemical Reactions •Chemical Energetics •Redox Reactions •Non Metals •Chemistry of the Environment •Organic Chemistry Topics to be covered in BIOLOGY are: •Characteristics and classification of living organisms. •Magnification of cells •Types of Cells •Cells and Solution Concentrations •Reproduction in Plants of Animals •Genetic Recombination •Nutrition in Animals •Plant Nutrition •Heredity •Anomalities in Animals and Plants •Excretion in Animals •Endocrine System •Immune System •Nervous System •Adaptation of living organisms on their environment •Reproduction in Animals •Animal feeding levels Topics to be covered in MATHEMATICS are: •Types of Numbers •Algebra •Sets •Indices •Fractions •Functions •Trigonometry •Equatioms •Probability •Transformations •Geometry •Proportions •Exponential and Decay Curves •Distance time Graphs •Mensuration •Properties of a Circle •Statistics NOTE📌 Each class session takes 60 minutes duration. Within this time, a student should have COVERED ALL the class OBJECTIVES. All students are required to ASK QUESTIONS for CLARIFICATIONS as the lesson PROGRESSES. AIM: TO MAKE YOU PASS ALL THE SCIENCE BASED SUBJECTS BY BREAKING DOWN SOPHISTICATED CONCEPTS INTO SIMPLICITY. SYLLABI COVERAGE: ALL SYLLABI ARE COVERED

"Science, as a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe, has profoundly transformed human society by providing the foundation for countless technological advancements, medical breakthroughs, and a deeper understanding of the natural world; from the microscopic structure of DNA that reveals the blueprint of life, to the vast complexities of astrophysics that explore the origins and fate of the cosmos, science continues to challenge our assumptions, push the boundaries of what we know, and inspire innovation across every field—education, industry, environment, and beyond—empowering humanity not only to survive but to thrive in an ever-changing world, while also encouraging critical thinking, curiosity, and a sense of wonder about the universe and our place within it."

Given the difficulty of pharmacology for pharmacy and medical colleges due to the presence of many drug names that are difficult for students to remember. This lesson helps you understand how drugs work and the mechanism of each drug, which helps you remember the drugs by creating MIND MAPS, which helps you a lot in mastering the scientific content. I have a master's degree in pharmacology and toxicology and I have extensive experience in teaching pharmacology.

Biological lessons taught by subject specialist, Master of science degree holder with 6 years teaching experience. Specialization Biochemistry Currently I am teaching in Middle east Europe and America I have successfully guided numerous students around the globe, from various grade levels and backgrounds to achieve their educational goals. •Currently, I am teaching: 1. MBBS students (GULF MEDICAL UNIVERSITY) 2. COLLEGE students ( AMERICAN COLLEGE, BRITISH INTERNATIONAL) 3. UNIVERSITY students (KHALIFA UNIVERSITY, NEW YORK UNIVERSITY) •Boost your understanding: Clear explanations, engaging activities, and practice exercises to solidify your knowledge. Master exam prep: Conquer past papers, tackle tricky concepts, and build confidence for upcoming tests. Individualized approach: Personalized curriculum and learning pace to fit your needs and goals. •Flexible scheduling: Online or in-person lessons to suit your busy schedule. Thanks for visiting my profile.

ماجستير صيدلة سريرية البورد الأمريكي في العلاج الدوائي Clinical Pharmacy , Pharmacology, Pharmacotherapy, Physiology, Biology, English Chemistry. .............................................................................................

I specialise in teaching anatomy, physiology, biochemistry & other medical related subjects and the subject becomes much easier when you have a knowledgeable and skilled teacher to guide you. My goal is to help you develop a deep understanding of the concepts and make the subject more manageable for you. When it comes to teaching I use variety of strategies to make my lectures more engaging and interesting. However I'm very flexible in my teaching methodology so if some students require a different approach, I'm happy to adjust my style accordingly. I firmly believe that every student has a unique potential that should be honed accordingly. So book a lesson with me. We'll make an interactive session that will help boost your knowledge. I hope you'll enjoy the lesson and will take away valuable insights from it. I wish you all a happy and successful future.

I am medical doctor and medical educator. I have 10 years of experience in medical education .I hold Usmle step 1 and usmle step 2 .usmle step 2 with honor degree (264-90percentile). Physiology is cornor stone of modern medicine .study the normal function of human body and its mechanism is key to understand the subsequent abnormalities that effect the body and the therapy for this abnormalities .so physiology is fundemntal to understand subjects of pathology ,pathophysiology and pharmacology .many health students consider physiology a tough topic .that because physiology is not only about crude modernizion of material but also incorporte uunderstanding ,analysis and subsequent application of learned material .many student considering physiology exams is a challenging exams that because this exams usually bedside crude testing of memorization inculde chart analysis and problem solving .together we will go step by step to master physiology in timely manner .strating with most basic elements like PH ,fluid compartments,cell membrane until we able to understands the more complex and advanced physiology like neurophysiology and renal physiology .

Doctor in chemical sciences with extensive professional experience in the life sciences, I help upper secondary, university and higher education students to approach and understand chemistry, organic chemistry, and biochemistry. I emphasize an understanding of basic concepts from experience in other areas of interest to the student. I also help with the preparation and writing of internship reports, ITTs and doctoral theses.